Articles

Understanding Osgood-Schlatter Disease Osgood-Schlatter disease is a common cause of knee pain in growing adolescents. It is an inflammation of the area just below the knee where the tendon from the kneecap (patellar tendon) attaches to the shinbone (tibia). Causes of Osgood-Schlatter Disease Osgood-Schlatter

Osteoarthritis, often referred to as knee arthritis when it affects the knee joint, is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage in the joints. This condition is prevalent among older adults but can also affect younger individuals, particularly those with a history of joint

Understanding Osteonecrosis Osteonecrosis is a disease caused by reduced blood flow to bones in the joints. With too little blood, the bone starts to die and may break down. Osteonecrosis is also known as avascular necrosis, aseptic necrosis, and ischemic bone necrosis. Causes of Osteonecrosis While

Understanding Osteoporosis Osteoporosis is a bone disease that occurs when the body loses too much bone, makes too little bone, or both. As a result, bones become weak and may break from a fall or, in serious cases, from sneezing or minor bumps. Causes of Osteoporosis Your bones are in a constant state

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy has gained popularity in recent years as a treatment option for various medical conditions, including musculoskeletal injuries and hair loss. PRP injections involve the use of a patient's own blood plasma, enriched with a higher concentration of platelets, to promote

Understanding Patellar Tendonitis (Jumper’s Knee) Patellar tendonitis, also known as jumper’s knee, is an injury to the tendon connecting your kneecap (patella) to your shinbone. The patellar tendon plays a pivotal role in the way you use your legs to jump, hence the term “jumper’s knee”. Causes

Understanding Patellofemoral Pain Patellofemoral pain, often referred to as runner’s knee, is a common condition characterized by pain in the front of the knee and around the kneecap (patella). It’s particularly prevalent in athletes, though it can affect non-athletes as well. Causes of Patellofemoral

Pes Planus, commonly known as flat feet, is a condition where the arches on the inside of your feet are flattened, allowing the entire soles of your feet to touch the floor when you stand up. It’s a common and typically painless condition. Causes of Pes Planus Flat feet can develop during childhood

Posterior Tibial Tendonitis is a condition that occurs when the posterior tibial tendon becomes inflamed or torn. This tendon plays a crucial role in supporting the arch of your foot and helps you maintain balance when walking. Causes of Posterior Tibial Tendonitis The condition is often caused by overuse,

Understanding Prepatellar Bursitis Prepatellar bursitis, commonly known as housemaid’s knee, is a condition characterized by inflammation of the bursa located in front of the kneecap (patella). The bursa is a small fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between the skin and the patella. Causes of Prepatellar

Rotator cuff tears are a common cause of shoulder pain and dysfunction, particularly among adults over the age of 40. The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder joint and facilitate arm movement. When one or more of these tendons become torn or damaged, it can result

Shoulder dislocations occur when the upper arm bone (humerus) is forced out of its socket in the shoulder blade (scapula). This can result from traumatic injuries, such as falls, sports-related collisions, or motor vehicle accidents, where the shoulder experiences a sudden and forceful impact. Shoulder

Shoulder fractures are common orthopedic injuries that involve a break or crack in one or more of the bones comprising the shoulder joint. These fractures can occur as a result of various factors, including traumatic injuries, falls, sports-related accidents, or underlying medical conditions. Understanding

Shoulder impingement syndrome is a common orthopedic condition characterized by compression or pinching of the structures surrounding the shoulder joint, particularly the rotator cuff tendons. This can result in pain, inflammation, and limited range of motion in the shoulder. Shoulder impingement syndrome

Shoulder instability is a condition characterized by excessive movement of the humeral head (upper arm bone) within the shoulder joint socket, leading to a sensation of the shoulder "slipping" or "coming out of place." This condition can result from various factors, including traumatic injuries, repetitive